Numberwise

57

"Heinz 57" comes from an 1896 slogan that was already inaccurate when it was coined. 57 is also famous for not being prime — it is 3 × 19, yet is widely known as the "Grothendieck prime" — and it is the atomic number of lanthanum.

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Where 57 fits

Where 57 fits: Mathematics, Related numbersMathematics: Semiprime. Related numbers: 19.MathematicsSemiprimeRelated numbers1957
57 connects to 2 worlds: mathematics, related numbers.

Why 57 is special

57's brand recognition (from an 1896 marketing slogan) far outlasted its literal accuracy — Heinz sold well over 57 products even at the time.

57 connects to:

  • 19 has factor

Same number, different meanings

How 57 is understood across different contexts — never implying one meaning because of another.

Factors & digit properties

Divisors (4)
1, 3, 19, 57
Prime factorisation
3 × 19
Digit sum
12
Digital root
3

Representations

Decimal
57
Scientific notation
5.700 × 10^1

Roman numerals

L V I I

Binary

1 1 1 0 0 1

1 × 32 + 1 × 16 + 1 × 8 + 0 × 4 + 0 × 2 + 1 × 1 = 57

Octal

7 1

7 × 8 + 1 × 1 = 57

Hexadecimal

3 9

3 × 16 + 9 × 1 = 57

Read as powers of two: 32 + 16 + 8 + 1 = 57.

In historical numeral systems

Egyptian

5 hobbles, 7 strokes

5 × 10 + 7 × 1 = 57. The signs are simply repeated and added; where they sit on the line is a matter of layout, not value.

Babylonian

5 corner wedges + 7 vertical wedges

57 fits in a single sexagesimal place: 5 corner wedges + 7 vertical wedges.

Greek (Ionic)

nu, then zeta, marked as a numeral

nu-zeta + keraia

nu + zeta written in descending order and added — the letters carry their values wherever they stand, so this is addition, not place value.

Hebrew numerals

nun, then zayin

nun-zayin

nun (50) + zayin (7) = 57, written in descending order.

Chinese numerals

wǔ shí qī

wǔ shí qī

五 before 十 multiplies it: 5 tens. 七 after it adds 7. The written form mirrors the arithmetic — "wǔ shí qī". The financial (anti-fraud) form is 伍拾柒.

Maya

2 dots (upper, twenties place) over 3 bars + 2 dots (lower, units place)

2 × 20 + 17 = 57. Places stack vertically with the smallest at the bottom, so the upper group is worth twenty times the lower.

Systems that simply cannot reach this value are left out. Where a script needs a font most readers do not have, the reading is given instead of the glyphs — see number systems for each system in full.

Other mathematical patterns

Related numbers & connections

Mathematical relationship
19 is a factor of 57 (19 × 3 = 57).

19 is a factor of 57 (19 × 3 = 57).

View 19

Mathematically related

  • has factor19
    why?

    Strength 0.50, confidence "high".

How is 57 connected to another number? →

Culture

  • 'Heinz 57' — from the H. J. Heinz food company's long-running '57 Varieties' marketing slogan, coined in 1896 — made 57 a recognisable brand number in American and British popular culture, even though Heinz sold well over 57 products by the time the slogan was created.

    Widely documentedCultureGeography: United States, United Kingdom

Mathematics

  • 57 is 3 x 19, yet it is widely known as the 'Grothendieck prime' after the mathematician Alexander Grothendieck reportedly offered it when asked for a concrete prime during a lecture. The anecdote endures because it illustrates how far abstract work can run from arithmetic.

    DocumentedMathematics

Science

  • 57 is the atomic number of lanthanum, the element that gives its name to the wider lanthanide series.

    DocumentedScience

Common questions

Is 57 a prime number?

No — 57 is 3 × 19. It is nevertheless known as the 'Grothendieck prime', after the mathematician Alexander Grothendieck reportedly named it when asked for a concrete prime during a lecture. The anecdote survives because it illustrates how far work at that level of abstraction runs from arithmetic.

What are the factors of 57?

The factors of 57 are 1, 3, 19, 57.

What is 57 in Roman numerals?

57 in Roman numerals is LVII.

About this page's data

Mathematical facts:computed directly from the number's value — nothing to source or verify externally.

Contextual records: 3 reviewer-confirmed records, sourced and reviewed before publication.

Last reviewed: 15 July 2026